Buy and Hold Strategy for MSFT (Microsoft Corporation)

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The strategy spanned a total of 14309 days, covering the full period from 1986-03-13 to 2025-05-16. This range represents all available trading data we could find — likely from the stock's initial listing date up to the most recent trading day.

Performance Overview

Price Trend (Monthly, Normalized)

1986-03-13 - $0.06 2025-05-16 - $454.27

Over 14309 days, MSFT grew from $0.06 to $454.27.

Starting with an initial capital of $10000, we purchased shares of MSFT on 1986-03-13, at a price of $0.06 per share (adjusted for splits and dividends). No trading, no tinkering — just a simple buy-and-hold approach.

We held the position continuously through every market twist and turn, never selling. As of 2025-05-16, the price of MSFT had risen to $454.27. While we didn't sell, we can still assess the performance by calculating the current value of the investment: $76222846.81.

This translates into an annualized return of 25.63% over the entire period. This is a very strong return — significantly above the historical average of major indices like the S&P 500. It often signals a well-timed entry into a high-growth phase.

Drawdown and Risk

The maximum drawdown recorded during this period was 69.39%. This drawdown began after a peak price of $36.51 on 1999-12-27, and reached its lowest point on 2009-03-09 when the price fell to $11.18. The drawdown lasted for 3360 days.

Maximum Drawdown

📈 1999-12-27 - $36.51 📉 2009-03-09 - $11.18

Max drawdown: 69.39% over 3360 days.

The drawdown was substantial, though not uncommon for long-term equity strategies that span full market cycles. This level suggests exposure to significant corrections or crashes. The maximum drawdown lasted over three years — a very long decline that would have tested even the most patient investors. Such extended recoveries are rare but not impossible during major structural bear markets.

The return-to-risk ratio, known as the Calmar Ratio, is 0.37. This metric is calculated by dividing the annualized return by the maximum drawdown, both expressed as percentages. It helps assess how efficiently the strategy converted risk into reward.

A moderate return-to-risk profile. The strategy handled risk reasonably well while delivering decent returns.

Note: This simulation assumes full reinvestment and no transaction fees or taxes. All monetary values are rounded to two decimal places.

Price source: All performance metrics are based on the adjusted close price, which includes the effects of dividends and stock splits for a more accurate long-term analysis.