Preface

When I first started trading, I felt completely lost.

There were strategies everywhere — momentum trading, dip buying, mean reversion, breakout patterns — but nearly all of them seemed vague and subjective. Everyone agreed you should "buy the dip" and "sell the peak," but no one could tell me how to spot those moments in real time. I found myself buying just before the market dropped, and selling just before it rallied. It was frustrating, discouraging, and costly.

Even worse, the emotional swings of trading — the hope, the fear, the second-guessing — made everything harder. I needed something better. I didn’t need to predict the future. I needed a system I could trust: a way to trade based on facts, not feelings.

That’s when I turned to data.

By building strategies rooted in historical backtests, I stopped reacting emotionally. I could define my rules ahead of time, test them against decades of real market history, and trade with calm and clarity. I didn’t have to wonder what to do — I just had to follow a plan that had proven itself over time. This simple shift transformed my trading. I became more disciplined, more confident, and less vulnerable to the daily noise that traps so many traders.

I’m writing this book to share that journey — and to show you how data-driven strategies can change the way you think, trade, and grow.

This book is divided into two parts. The first part builds your foundation: how markets work, what ETFs like SPY are, how to understand trends and indicators, and how to use moving averages effectively. Whether you’re new to trading or already experienced, this section will sharpen your thinking and strengthen your skills.

The second part puts those foundations to work. We move beyond theory and into action: testing dozens of SPY trading strategies systematically across decades of history. We measure every result — every return, every drawdown, every variation — so that you can see what truly works, not just what sounds good.

Because in trading, guessing is easy. Testing is rare. And trusting a system you’ve proven yourself — that’s the real edge.

By the time you finish this book, my hope is that you won’t just know how to build a strategy. You’ll know how to validate it, trust it, and trade with the confidence that comes from evidence — not emotion.

Tyler Liu
April 2025